STAPLED VERSUS HAND-SEWN ANASTOMOSIS OF THE LARGE BOWEL DUE TO ABDOMINAL TRAUMA: A PROSPECTIVE COMPARATIVE STUDY

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Department of General Surgery, Minia University

Abstract

Aim: To compare stapled with hand-sewn anastomosis in cases of large bowel injuries after abdominal trauma. 
Methods: This prospective study was done in The Department of General Surgery, Minia University Hospital in a period 
between March 2004 and March 2007. All patients with colonic injuries requiring urgent resection due to abdominal trauma were included. 
Results: There were 39 patients enrolled in this study, comprising 18 patients (46.2%) with stapled anastomosis and 21 
patients (53.82%) with hand-sewn anastomosis. They were 30 males (76.9%) and 9 females (23.1%), with a mean age of 
46.7±11.3 years. There were 3 patients (16.6%) of anastomotic leak in the stapled group versus 8 patients (38%) in the handsewn group (P<0.05). 
The operative time was 112 ± 30.2 min in the stapled group versus 160 ± 27.4 min in the hand-sewn group( P<0.05). The mean ± SD of hospital stay was 9.2 ± 8.3 days in the stapled group versus18.9 ± 14.5 days in the hand-sewn group(<0.05). 
Conclusion: Stapled large bowel anastomosis is safe and effective in setting of abdominal trauma. It is associated with 
fewer anastomotic leaks, lesser operative time and shorter hospital stay than hand-sewn anastomosis. 

Keywords

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery
Volume 27, Issue 4
October 2008
Pages 208-212

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