Arterioarterial prosthetic loop: a new approach for hemodialysis access as an unusual vascular access

Authors

Abstract

Background
Vascular access has always been the Achilles repair of hemodialysis. Developments in health care have carried forward patients requiring management who have no veins appropriate for formation of arteriovenous fistula or insert of central venous catheters. This study reports arterioarterial prosthetic loop (AAPL) graft as an effective access for hemodialysis patients with venous occlusion.
Objective
To assess AAPL graft regarding primary and secondary patency rates and incidence of complications.
Patients and methods
This study was performed on 20 patients with the end-stage renal diseases. The age of the patients ranged between 47 and 72 years, with a mean age of 57.9 years.
Results
The primary patency rates were 100, 100, 95, 90, and 80%, respectively, and the secondary patency rates were 100, 100, 100, 95.0, and 95.0% at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, respectively.
Conclusion
AAPL can offer an efficient access for hemodialysis in such special group of patients with unsuitable arteriovenous access or having cardiac insufficiency.

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